Written by Stephen Leo » Updated on: January 18th, 2025
Eye cancer is a rare condition, affects about 5 million adults people worldwide. It develops when cells in the eye grow uncontrollably, forming tumors. Even though it’s uncommon, knowing the signs early can help you get the right treatment in time.
Eye cancer can show up in different parts of your eye. It starts when the cells in the eye grow out of control. If left untreated, these tumors can spread to other parts of the body through blood or fluid channels, making the condition more dangerous.
The most common types of eye cancer include:
• Intraocular Melanoma: A cancer that forms in the pigment-producing cells within the eye.
• Retinoblastoma: A rare type of cancer that primarily affects children under the age of 5.
• Lymphoma: A type of cancer that can affect the tissues in or around the eye.
Many people ignore eye issues, attributing them to everyday problems. But some eye problems may indicate something more severe. Below are the common early signs of eye cancer you should never ignore:
• Blurry or double vision
A sudden blurring of vision or you see double, it might mean there’s a problem in your eye.
• White spot in the pupil
This is often noticeable in photos with a flash, where one eye reflects a white glow instead of red.
• Dark patches in the iris
Unusual dark spots that grow over time may signal melanoma in the eye.
• Swelling or redness in the eye
Persistent redness or swelling, especially around the eyelids, could be a sign of cancer.
• A lump on the eyelid
If a red or pink lump doesn’t heal for weeks, it may indicate a serious problem.
• Excessive tearing or eye pain
Chronic tearing, blood-tinged tears, or unexplained pain are red flags.
Some people are at higher risk due to lifestyle or genetic factors. According to studies, the following are the leading risk factors:
1. Age: Most cases are diagnosed in people over 50.
2. Fair Skin & Light Eyes: Those with fair skin and light-colored irises are more susceptible.
3. Genetics: A family history of unusual moles or freckles can increase risk.
4. Prolonged Sun Exposure: UV rays can damage eye tissues, leading to cancer.
In today’s digital world, prolonged screen time is causing many to experience eye strain. While most issues are harmless, neglecting persistent symptoms can delay critical diagnosis. Experts say that early detection of eye cancer leads to better survival rates—just like other types of cancer.
• Visit best eye doctors in chennai immediately if you notice any unusual symptoms.
• Regular eye checkups can catch issues before they worsen.
• Use sunglasses with UV protection to shield your eyes from harmful rays.
Eye health is crucial, and being vigilant can save your life. Share this with friends and family to spread awareness about eye cancer!
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