How To Buy Shares In India For Beginners

Written by Infiniti By Shoonya  »  Updated on: June 24th, 2025

How To Buy Shares In India For Beginners

If you ever wished to learn how to invest in shares in India for beginners, you are not alone. There are thousands of would-be investors in India who are interested in the share market but have no idea where or how to start. It can all look like too much to do initially, but with the right knowledge, tools, and training, anyone can start with confidence.

In this tutorial, we will guide you through all that a beginner needs to know in order to invest in the Indian stock market. We will also introduce you to free stock market courses, particularly online trading courses in Hindi, making it convenient and easy to learn.

What is Share Market Investing?

Investment in the share market is buying the shares (or stocks) of companies with the expectation that they will grow in value in the future. When you invest in shares, you are a shareholder of the company, but not the owner. When the company performs well and grows, your investment can yield returns in the form of capital gain or dividend.

Investment within the share market helps in the generation of wealth, defeating inflation, and achieving long-term financial goals. But, of course, there's always risk involved, hence it's crucial that you learn first before you invest your money in it.

Why You Should Study Before You Invest

The stock market is not a casino. It's a location where knowledge is power. Most of the newcomers venture into investing on tips or hearsay and end up losing money. That is why it is extremely crucial to learn from a stock market free course. Particularly when such courses are presented in Hindi, they demystify complicated financial jargons in easy language.

Step-by-Step Guide on How to Buy Shares in India

Step 1: Open a Demat and Trading Account

What is a Demat Account and Why You Need One

A Demat account (short form of "Dematerialized account") is where your shares are held in an electronic form. Just as the bank account holds your money safe, a Demat account holds your investments safe.

A Trading account, however, is used to place buy or sell orders in the shares market. Both the accounts are needed to start buying shares in India.

These declarations are usually issued by NSDL or CDSL registered depository participants or stock brokers.

Choosing a Reliable Stock Broker

Your performance in the stock market largely relies on your broker selection. Here is what you should think about:

  • Brokerage commissions (full-service brokers and discount brokers)
  • User interface and application functionality
  • Customer support
  • Teaching resources

A few of the most renowned Indian brokers include Zerodha, Angel One, Groww, Upstox, ICICI Direct, and HDFC Securities.

Step 2: Understand How the Stock Market Functions

NSE Basics, BSE Basics, and Stock Exchange Basics

The two biggest Indian stock exchanges are:

  • NSE (National Stock Exchange)
  • BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange)

These are regulated platforms where companies release their shares and investors can buy/sell the same in real-time.

A listed company is given a ticker symbol. Reliance Industries, for example, is listed as "RELIANCE".

How Stock Prices Are Determined

Stock prices are based on supply and demand in the marketplace. When more individuals must purchase a stock (demand), the price increases. When more must sell (supply), the price decreases.

Other determinants of prices are:

  • Company performance
  • Market sentiment
  • Economic indicators
  • Global news

Step 3: How to Place Buy/Sell Orders

Market Order and Limit Order Defined

When you buy shares, you can invest:

  • Market Order – You buy the stock at the current market price.
  • Limit Order – You provide a price, and the stock is bought if the stock hits the price.

For new investors, understanding the difference is of critical significance to avoid buying shares at unexpectedly high prices.

How to Buy Your First Share

Following is a step-by-step simple guide to place your first order:

  1. Log in to your trading account
  2. Look for the share (e.g., "TCS")
  3. Choose "Buy"
  4. Select quantity
  5. Choose order type (limit or market)
  6. Confirm and place your order

Once we receive the order, the shares will be credited to your Demat account in T+2 days (2 working days).

Why Learning is Necessary Before You Invest

Importance of Hindi Stock Market Courses

The majority of beginners are apprehensive about beginning with most of the materials coming in English. However, currently, there are quality Hindi stock market courses that make investment jargon such as:

  • Bull and Bear Market
  • IPOs and Mutual Funds
  • Technical vs Fundamental Analysis
  • SIP, Intraday, and Long-Term Investing

When things are explained to you in your own language, you get it better and better remember.

Learning in Your Own Language

Selecting free stock market courses in Hindi guarantees that you do not simply memorize jargon—you truly learn to make intelligent decisions. You become confident in placing orders, reading trends, and making mistakes only after proper training.

Start with a Free Stock Market Course

What You Can Expect in a Beginner Course

A good stock market free course consists of:

  • Introduction to stock markets
  • How to Open Accounts
  • Market jargon
  • Placing orders and tracking investments
  • DO's and DON'Ts of investing
  • How to read market indices
  • Real-life case studies

Above all, you learn to minimize risks, spot trends, and develop an investment plan that is personalized to your goals.

Share Market Tips for Beginners

Start Small and Learn Slowly

Don't put too much money into the market in the first instance. Start small, observe, learn, and build your strategy over time. Practice makes perfect—especially when it comes to investing.

Don't Invest Emotionally

Greed and fear are the stock market's enemies. Don't make decisions in the market based on noise. Be faithful to your plan, study it, and stick to your strategy.

Stay Up-to-Date with Market Developments News

Create the habit of daily reading of business news. Stay updated on:

  • Corporate profits
  • Government policies
  • RBI measures
  • Global cues

This makes you aware of why markets act the way they do and makes you ready for volatility.

Conclusion

Investing in stocks in India for beginners isn't as scary as it appears. By going step by step, opening accounts, selecting brokers, understanding how the stock market operates, and learning how to place orders, you can join the game of investing with confidence.

But prior to investing your money in the market, it is mandatory that you possess a knowledge base. That is why enrolling yourself in a free stock market course, especially stock market courses online free in Hindi, is highly recommended. They are especially tailored for Indian investors and simplify learning for you.

So if you are still in doubt about how to invest in shares in India for beginners, learn first. Educate yourself with the proper learning, and you will not only invest—but invest smart.



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