How to Use Idioms and Expressions in IELTS Speaking

Written by kayal  »  Updated on: March 15th, 2025

How to Use Idioms and Expressions in IELTS Speaking

The IELTS Speaking test is designed to assess a candidate’s ability to communicate effectively in English. A key factor in achieving a high band score is demonstrating a strong grasp of vocabulary, which includes the use of idioms and expressions. Idiomatic language enhances fluency and makes responses sound more natural. However, using idioms in the right context and with proper pronunciation is essential to ensure clarity and coherence. IELTS Coaching in Chennai at FITA Academy provides expert guidance to help you master idiomatic language and improve your overall performance in the IELTS Speaking test. This blog will guide you on how to effectively incorporate idioms and expressions to enhance your fluency.

The Importance of Idioms in IELTS Speaking

Idioms are phrases or expressions whose meanings are not directly derived from the individual words used. Native English speakers frequently use idioms to express emotions, opinions, or situations in a creative and engaging way. The IELTS Speaking test evaluates lexical resource, and the ability to use idiomatic expressions appropriately can demonstrate a strong command of English. Correctly using idioms enhances fluency, makes responses more engaging, and helps candidates express thoughts in a more nuanced way. However, overusing idioms or using them incorrectly can negatively impact clarity and coherence, so careful usage is key.

Where to Use Idioms in the IELTS Speaking Test

The IELTS Speaking test consists of three parts, and idioms can be effectively incorporated into each section.

Part 1: Introduction and Interview

In this section, candidates answer general questions about themselves, their interests, and their daily routines. Using idioms naturally can make responses more engaging. For example, when asked about hobbies, a candidate might say, "I’m a bookworm, so I spend most of my free time reading novels." Mastering idiomatic expressions is a great way to enhance fluency and work towards achieving a 9 Band Score in IELTS.

Part 2: Long Turn (Cue Card)

In this section, candidates speak on a given topic for one to two minutes. Idioms can add depth to responses and make storytelling more compelling. If discussing a memorable trip, a candidate could say, "I was over the moon when I visited Paris for the first time—it was a dream come true."

Part 3: Discussion

This section involves abstract questions that require opinion-based answers. Idioms can be used to express ideas effectively. If asked about the impact of technology, a candidate might respond, "With the rise of social media, people are glued to their screens—it’s a double-edged sword."

Also Read: Top 10 Strategies to Boost Your IELTS Listening Score

Common Idioms and Expressions for IELTS Speaking

Idioms to Express Opinions

Using idioms to express opinions makes responses sound more natural and engaging. Some useful idioms include:

  • "In my book" (in my opinion): "In my book, traveling is the best way to learn about different cultures."
  • "To be honest" (frankly speaking): "To be honest, I think online learning is very convenient."

Idioms for Talking About Challenges

When discussing challenges or difficulties, idiomatic expressions can make explanations more vivid:

  • "A tough nut to crack" (a difficult problem): "Understanding advanced physics is a tough nut to crack."
  • "Up in the air" (uncertain): "My future plans are still up in the air—I haven’t decided yet."

Idioms to Describe People

Describing people using idiomatic language adds personality to responses:

  • "A people person" (someone sociable): "My best friend is a people person—she makes friends easily."
  • "A jack of all trades" (a person with multiple skills): "He’s a jack of all trades—he can cook, paint, and even play the guitar."

Everyday Idioms for Conversations

Idioms commonly used in daily conversations can also be useful in IELTS Speaking:

  • "Hit the sack" (go to sleep): "I was so tired after work that I hit the sack early."
  • "Under the weather" (feeling sick): "I couldn’t go to work because I was feeling under the weather."

Tips for Using Idioms Correctly

Use Idioms Naturally

It is essential to use idioms in a way that sounds natural. Forced or excessive use of idioms can make speech sound artificial. Instead of memorizing a list of idioms, candidates should focus on integrating them into their spoken English through practice. Enrolling in Spoken English Classes Chennai can help candidates practice using idioms naturally in conversations.

Understand the Meaning and Context

Misusing idioms can lead to confusion. Candidates should fully understand the meaning and appropriate context before using an idiom. For instance, saying "I was over the moon" when talking about a sad event would be incorrect.

Avoid Overusing Idioms

While idioms can enhance speech, overusing them can make responses seem unnatural or rehearsed. Aiming to use two to three idioms per response in a relevant manner is a good balance.

Practice with Mock Tests

Practicing with mock IELTS Speaking tests can help candidates become comfortable using idioms. Recording responses and listening for fluency, clarity, and idiomatic usage can aid in improvement.

Using idioms and expressions effectively in the IELTS Speaking test can significantly improve a candidate’s fluency and lexical resource score. However, it is crucial to use them naturally, appropriately, and in the right context. Practicing with real conversations, watching native speakers, and taking structured IELTS preparation courses can help candidates build confidence. If you want to enhance your IELTS Speaking skills, consider enrolling in Language Classes in Chennai, where experienced trainers provide expert guidance and personalized feedback. With the right approach, mastering idiomatic language can be a game-changer in achieving a high IELTS score.


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