Kolukkumalai: The High-altitude Paradise of Tea Estates in Munnar

Kolukkumalai is a serene and picturesque region nestled high in the hills of Munnar, known for its Kolukkumalai Tea Estate, one of the world's highest tea plantations. At an elevation of around 2,160 meters or 7,086 feet above sea level, Kolukkumalai offers an unparalleled view of lush green tea estates, misty hills, and sprawling landscapes. Kolukkumalai Munnar is a perfect destination for tea lovers, nature enthusiasts, and those seeking a peaceful retreat.

In this article, we explore the beauty, history, and unique experiences offered by Kolukkumalai Tea Estate, the surrounding hills, and the overall charm of this pristine area in Munnar, Kerala.

Kolukkumalai Tea Estate: A Heritage of Tea Cultivation

Not only does it boast some spectacular views, Kolukkumalai Tea Estate also claims a centuries-long tradition in the art of tea cultivation. Set amidst the Western Ghats's steep slopes, one of the highest organic tea estates in the world, Kolukkumalai offers distinct flavors and aroma of its teas from its high altitude and pristine environment.

The Kolukkumalai Tea Estate has its history dating back to the early 20th century when the estate was established by the British. The process of handpicking tea leaves from the top of the hills remains largely unchanged, giving visitors a glimpse into the traditional methods of tea production. Today, the estate is managed by the Kannan Devan Hill Plantation company, which continues to produce high-quality tea that is enjoyed by people around the world.

Kolukkumalai Tea Estate Munnar: A Trek into the Clouds

One of the most unique aspects of visiting Kolukkumalai Tea Estate Munnar is the journey to reach it. Unlike many other tea plantations that are easily accessible by car, Kolukkumalai requires a bit of effort to reach. To reach the Kolukkumalai Tea Estate, one needs to go down to the bottom of the estate, which is approximately 35 kilometers from Munnar. A jeep ride is the only mode of transport available from there since the terrain is steep, rugged, and inaccessible.

The jeep ride over the Kolukkumalai hills itself is an experience to be excited about, allowing the traveler an adventurous ride on the narrow roads through dense forests and cascading streams. The jeep goes up to the hills; you can witness a breathtakingly beautiful panoramic view of sprawling tea plantations, valleys, and distant ranges of mountains. As you move upwards, mist begins to engulf the surroundings, giving an ethereal setting that enhances the mystique surrounding the place.

Kolukkumalai Tea Plantation: A Hike Through the Ages

The view from atop is a reason enough to pay a visit; the Kolukkumalai Tea Plantation is well worth a guided tour to explore in depth the steps involved in creating tea. As an organic plantation, many come specifically to see that the tea is plucked locally by workers from the area in traditional hand picking.

The estate also features a small tea factory where the visitor can see all the steps from plucking to drying, rolling, fermenting, and packing. Kolukkumalai Tea Plantation is one of the estates where the same machinery and techniques, introduced during the British era, are still in use today. This way, visitors have the opportunity to experience the old tea-making method.

A visit to the Kolukkumalai Tea Estate wouldn’t be complete without a cup of fresh tea, which can be enjoyed at the estate’s small tea shop. The tea served here is made from leaves that are plucked on the estate itself, ensuring that visitors taste the freshest brew possible. The tea is often served along with traditional snacks, providing a perfect break during your exploration of the plantation.

Kolukkumalai Hills: A Scenic Viewpoint

The main attraction of Kolukkumalai is its natural beauty. The Kolukkumalai hills provide a breathtaking view of the surrounding landscape, with mist hovering over the valleys and the peaks of the Western Ghats in the distance. The region is a paradise for nature lovers and photographers, offering countless opportunities to capture the beauty of the area.

From the top of Kolukkumalai, visitors would be able to see wide-range panoramic views of the surrounding neighboring Anamudi Peak, which is the South India's highest peak, and the Idukki Arch Dam. The hill station further is surrounded by lush green forests, rolling hills, and sparkling lakes and is ideal for trekking and nature walks.

Cool, crisp air combined with the silence of the place, creates an ideal atmosphere for people who want to get away from the noise and hustle of city life. Be it a walk at Kolukkumalai Tea Plantation, enjoying views from a viewing point, or just sitting back and sipping a cup of tea, it is just magic at Kolukkumalai Munnar.

Activities and Things to Do at Kolukkumalai

While the tea produced in the Kolukkumalai Tea Estate and surrounding hills is world-renowned, it is not all that guests may try or experience in the area. Among the most popular things to do here are as follows:

1. Trekking and Nature Walks

Such options are also available for trekking. There are various treks, depending on the toughness level through the hills surrounding the tea estate. Some of the treks that are popular include:

 Kolukkumalai Peak Trek: A relatively moderate trek that offers stunning views of the tea plantations and the surrounding valleys.

Meesapulimala Trek: One of the highest mountain peaks in the Western Ghats, which requires a more serious trek for an adventure.

Throughout the treks, you shall encounter dense forests, unique wildlife, and rich flora, making this a haven for nature lovers.

2. The Tea Factory

Visit the tea factory and learn the process of production of tea, which is worth knowing.

As mentioned earlier, a visit to the Kolukkumalai Tea Factory is a must. The factory offers a fascinating insight into the tea-making process, and you’ll have the opportunity to interact with local workers who are responsible for the cultivation and production of tea. The experience is both educational and enjoyable, particularly for those interested in agriculture and organic farming.

3. Photography and Scenic Views

Kolukkumalai is a photographer's paradise. Scenic photography can be done by the numerous possibilities of the scenery in the tea plantations and the hills of Kolukkumalai. Whether you are taking a picture of mist-clad mountains, tea pluckers at work, or sunset views, this place will provide you with so many beautiful photographs.

4. Visit the Nearby Attractions

In case you're visiting the area, there are several other attractions close by that deserve a visit. These include:

Top Station: It is an excellent view spot located 32 km from Munnar with the view of the Western Ghats and the valley.

Mattupetty Dam: Scenic location where one can enjoy boating or relaxing in the stillness of nature.

Best time to visit Kolukkumalai

The best time to visit Kolukkumalai is from October to March when the weather is a pleasant cool one. The monsoon months (June to September) can be avoided because the rainfall is heavy, and this may make travel and trekking difficult. The summer months, between March and May, are also very warm, although the high altitude of Kolukkumalai is such that it experiences quite a cool climate compared with other regions.

How to Reach Kolukkumalai Munnar

Kolukkumalai is about 35 kilometers from the town of Munnar. The best option to reach the tea estate is by jeep, which is available for hire from Munnar. The road to Kolukkumalai is bumpy, and one needs a four-wheel-drive vehicle to reach through the steep winding paths. There is also an option of short trek from Suryanelli, which is one of the favorite starting points for those who wish to explore the place on foot.

Conclusion

The unique blend of natural beauty, history, and cultural heritage of Kolukkumalai makes it one of the most enchanting destinations in Munnar. Whether you visit for the tea estates, breathtaking views, or the chance to experience a more tranquil side of Kerala, Kolukkumalai Tea Estate promises an unforgettable experience. The perfect setting for a peaceful break with adventure in it is given by the serene environment, hills of Kolukkumalai, and tea plantations. So if you are planning your next trip to Munnar, don't forget to explore the bewitching beauty of Kolukkumalai Tea Estate and its surrounding hills.