Top 7 Things to Do in Sri Lanka

Written by Anshuman  »  Updated on: February 04th, 2025

Sri Lanka—an island that feels like a dream, where golden beaches meet lush jungles, and ancient ruins whisper stories of a glorious past. It’s a place where adventure blends with serenity, and every traveler finds their own slice of paradise. Whether you're wandering through misty tea plantations, spotting wild elephants in their natural habitat, or diving into the colorful chaos of local markets, Sri Lanka is an experience, not just a destination.

Imagine waking up to the rhythmic waves of the Indian Ocean, sipping on world-renowned Ceylon tea as the sun paints the sky with hues of gold and pink. With Sri Lanka Tour Packages, you can explore the best this island has to offer—picture yourself standing atop the majestic Sigiriya Rock Fortress, gazing at the endless green of the jungle below. Or strolling through the colonial streets of Galle, where Dutch architecture meets tropical charm.

From adrenaline-pumping hikes to peaceful Ayurvedic retreats, Sri Lanka has something for every kind of traveler. The island's charm lies in its diversity—one moment, you're surfing along the coast, and the next, you're marveling at Buddhist temples older than history itself. This guide will take you through the top seven must-do experiences in Sri Lanka, ensuring you soak in the best of what this tropical gem has to offer.

1. Climb the Legendary Sigiriya Rock Fortress

If there’s one place that defines Sri Lanka’s history and mystery, it’s Sigiriya. Rising 660 feet above the surrounding jungle, this colossal rock fortress, built by King Kashyapa in the 5th century, is a marvel of ancient engineering and artistry.

As you climb the stone steps, you’ll pass through the famous Lion’s Paws, a gateway that once belonged to a massive carved lion. Higher up, breathtaking frescoes of celestial maidens adorn the walls—remnants of a royal past. When you finally reach the summit, a panoramic view of dense forests, lakes, and villages stretches beyond the horizon.

Standing atop Sigiriya, the wind in your hair and history beneath your feet, you’ll feel like you've traveled back in time. It’s not just a climb; it’s an encounter with the soul of Sri Lanka.

2. Take a Scenic Train Ride Through the Hill Country

Some journeys are not just about the destination, and Sri Lanka’s train ride from Kandy to Ella is one of them. Imagine rolling past emerald-green tea plantations, mist-covered mountains, and charming villages where children wave as you pass by.

This seven-hour journey is a moving painting—each turn revealing landscapes more beautiful than the last. The open windows invite cool mountain air and the scent of fresh tea leaves, making it impossible to doze off. Find a seat by the door, dangle your feet over the edge (a classic traveler’s shot!), and let the beauty of Sri Lanka’s hill country steal your heart.

Ella, the final stop, is a backpacker’s paradise with cozy cafes, stunning waterfalls, and some of the best hiking trails on the island. It’s the perfect place to slow down and soak in the serene beauty of the mountains.

3. Go on a Wildlife Safari in Yala National Park

If you’ve ever dreamed of spotting a leopard in the wild, Yala National Park is where that dream comes true. Home to the world’s highest concentration of leopards, Yala is a haven for wildlife lovers.

Picture this: You’re in an open jeep, driving through dusty trails as the morning sun casts golden hues over the landscape. Peacocks dance in the distance, elephants casually stroll by, and if you're lucky, a majestic leopard might just cross your path. The thrill of spotting wildlife in their natural habitat is unmatched.

But Yala isn’t just about leopards. It’s also home to sloth bears, crocodiles, wild boars, and an astonishing variety of birds. Whether you’re an avid wildlife photographer or just someone who loves nature, this safari will leave you in awe of Sri Lanka’s untamed beauty.

4. Explore the Colonial Charm of Galle Fort

Step into Galle Fort, and it feels like you’ve walked into a different era. This UNESCO-listed site, built by the Portuguese in the 16th century and later fortified by the Dutch, is a perfect blend of colonial architecture and tropical charm.

Stroll through cobblestone streets lined with vibrant boutiques, art galleries, and charming cafés. The sea breeze carries the aroma of fresh seafood, and you might just find yourself sipping on a perfectly brewed cup of coffee in a centuries-old building.

As the sun sets, head to the iconic Galle Fort Lighthouse, where golden light bathes the ancient walls. The view of the vast Indian Ocean, with waves crashing against the fort, is pure magic. Galle is not just a place to see; it’s a place to experience.

5. Chase Waterfalls in Nuwara Eliya

Nicknamed "Little England," Nuwara Eliya is a dreamy escape into Sri Lanka’s misty highlands. With its cool climate, colonial-era bungalows, and rolling tea estates, it feels like another world. But the real treasures of Nuwara Eliya are its waterfalls.

Lover’s Leap, Devon Falls, and St. Clair’s Falls are just a few of the stunning cascades that make this region a paradise for nature lovers. Each waterfall has its own legend—some romantic, some tragic—but all equally mesmerizing.

Take a walk through tea plantations, sip on the finest Ceylon tea, and let the soothing sounds of waterfalls wash away all worries. It’s a refreshing break from Sri Lanka’s tropical heat and a reminder of nature’s raw beauty.

6. Surf the Waves in Arugam Bay

For those who crave adventure, Arugam Bay is Sri Lanka’s surf capital. This laid-back coastal town on the east coast is where surfers from around the world come to ride the perfect waves.

But even if you’re not into surfing, Arugam Bay has its own charm. Think palm-lined beaches, beachside shacks serving fresh seafood, and a vibe that’s all about slow living. You can rent a scooter, explore nearby fishing villages, or just relax in a hammock with a coconut in hand.

When the sun sets, the beach bars come alive with music and bonfires, creating the perfect setting to unwind after a day of adventure.

7. Visit the Sacred City of Anuradhapura

If you want to connect with Sri Lanka’s spiritual roots, Anuradhapura is the place to be. One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, it is home to massive stupas, ancient monasteries, and the sacred Sri Maha Bodhi tree—a sapling from the tree under which Buddha attained enlightenment.

Walking through Anuradhapura, you’ll witness monks in saffron robes, devotees lighting oil lamps, and the deep sense of peace that lingers in the air. The ruins whisper stories of a time when this city was the heart of a grand civilization.

It’s a place that doesn’t just offer history; it offers a profound experience—one that stays with you long after you’ve left.

Final Thoughts

Sri Lanka is more than just a travel destination—it’s an island of stories, adventure, and soul-stirring beauty. Whether you're scaling ancient fortresses, riding trains through misty mountains, or just watching the sunset on a quiet beach, every moment here feels special.

So pack your bags, embrace the unknown, and let Sri Lanka weave its magic around you. Trust me, you won’t just visit Sri Lanka—you’ll fall in love with it.


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