List of Medical Colleges in Bihar 2025: A Comprehensive Guide

Bihar, one of India's most populous states, has made significant strides in the field of medical education over the years. With a growing demand for healthcare professionals, the state has witnessed the establishment of numerous medical colleges, both government and private, to cater to the needs of aspiring doctors. As we look ahead to 2025, the landscape of medical education in Bihar is expected to evolve further, with new institutions, improved infrastructure, and enhanced academic standards. This blog provides a comprehensive list of medical colleges in Bihar 2025, along with insights into their offerings, admission processes, and future prospects.

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Introduction to Medical Education in Bihar

Medical education in Bihar has undergone a transformation in recent years. The state government, along with private players, has invested heavily in building state-of-the-art medical institutions to address the shortage of qualified healthcare professionals. The National Medical Commission (NMC) and the Medical Council of India (MCI) have played a pivotal role in ensuring that these colleges meet the required standards of education and infrastructure.

As of 2025, Bihar is home to a mix of government and private medical colleges, offering undergraduate (MBBS), postgraduate (MD/MS), and diploma courses. The admission process for these colleges is primarily conducted through the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET), which is the sole entrance exam for medical aspirants in India.

Government Medical Colleges in Bihar (2025)

Government medical colleges in Bihar are known for their affordable fee structure, experienced faculty, and robust academic curriculum. Below is a list of government medical colleges in Bihar as of 2025:

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Patna

Established in 2012, AIIMS Patna is one of the premier medical institutions in Bihar. It offers MBBS, MD, MS, and various super-specialty courses. The institute is equipped with advanced research facilities and a multi-specialty hospital.

Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH), Patna

One of the oldest medical colleges in India, PMCH was established in 1925. It offers MBBS, MD, MS, and diploma courses. The college is renowned for its rich history and contributions to medical education.

Nalanda Medical College and Hospital (NMCH), Patna

NMCH is another prominent government medical college in Bihar. It offers MBBS and postgraduate courses in various specialties. The college is known for its excellent clinical training facilities.

Darbhanga Medical College and Hospital (DMCH), Darbhanga

Located in the heart of North Bihar, DMCH offers MBBS, MD, and MS courses. The college has a well-established hospital that serves as a referral center for the region.

Sri Krishna Medical College and Hospital (SKMCH), Muzaffarpur

SKMCH is a leading government medical college in Bihar, offering MBBS and postgraduate courses. The college is known for its focus on community medicine and public health.

Vardhman Institute of Medical Sciences (VIMS), Pawapuri

VIMS is a relatively new government medical college established to cater to the growing demand for medical education in Bihar. It offers MBBS and MD/MS courses.

Government Medical College, Bettiah

Located in West Champaran, this college offers MBBS and postgraduate courses. It is one of the newer government medical colleges in Bihar.

Government Medical College, Bhagalpur

Established to serve the medical needs of the Bhagalpur region, this college offers MBBS and MD/MS courses. It is equipped with modern infrastructure and facilities.

Government Medical College, Gaya

This college is located in the historic city of Gaya and offers MBBS and postgraduate courses. It is known for its emphasis on research and innovation.

Government Medical College, Madhepura

Situated in the Kosi region, this college offers MBBS and MD/MS courses. It is one of the newer additions to the list of government medical colleges in Bihar.

Government Medical College, Purnia

Located in the northeastern part of Bihar, this college offers MBBS and postgraduate courses. It is known for its focus on rural healthcare.

Government Medical College, Sitamarhi

This college is one of the newest government medical colleges in Bihar, offering MBBS and MD/MS courses. It aims to address the healthcare needs of the Sitamarhi region.

Government Medical College, Chhapra

Located in Saran district, this college offers MBBS and postgraduate courses. It is equipped with modern facilities and a well-established hospital.

Government Medical College, Samastipur

This college is located in the Samastipur district and offers MBBS and MD/MS courses. It is known for its focus on community-oriented medical education.

Government Medical College, Buxar

Situated in the Buxar district, this college offers MBBS and postgraduate courses. It is one of the newer government medical colleges in Bihar.

Private Medical Colleges in Bihar (2025)

Private medical colleges in Bihar have also played a significant role in expanding access to medical education. These colleges often offer better infrastructure and facilities, albeit at a higher cost. Below is a list of private medical colleges in Bihar as of 2025:

Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences (IGIMS), Patna

IGIMS is a premier private medical college in Bihar, offering MBBS, MD, MS, and super-specialty courses. The institute is known for its advanced research facilities and multi-specialty hospital.

Katihar Medical College and Hospital, Katihar

Located in the Katihar district, this college offers MBBS and postgraduate courses. It is known for its focus on clinical training and research.

Lord Buddha Koshi Medical College and Hospital, Saharsa

This college is located in the Saharsa district and offers MBBS and MD/MS courses. It is equipped with modern infrastructure and facilities.

Narayan Medical College and Hospital, Sasaram

Situated in the Rohtas district, this college offers MBBS and postgraduate courses. It is known for its emphasis on holistic medical education.

Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Bhagalpur

This college is located in the Bhagalpur district and offers MBBS and MD/MS courses. It is known for its focus on community medicine and public health.

Madhubani Medical College, Madhubani

Located in the Madhubani district, this college offers MBBS and postgraduate courses. It is one of the newer private medical colleges in Bihar.

Gaya Medical College, Gaya

This college is located in the Gaya district and offers MBBS and MD/MS courses. It is known for its focus on research and innovation.

Mata Gujri Memorial Medical College, Kishanganj

Situated in the Kishanganj district, this college offers MBBS and postgraduate courses. It is equipped with modern facilities and a well-established hospital.

Saran Medical College, Chhapra

Located in the Saran district, this college offers MBBS and MD/MS courses. It is known for its focus on rural healthcare.

Bihar Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna

This college is located in Patna and offers MBBS and postgraduate courses. It is known for its emphasis on community-oriented medical education.

Admission Process for Medical Colleges in Bihar (2025)

The admission process for medical colleges in Bihar is primarily based on the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) scores. Here’s a step-by-step guide to the admission process:

NEET Exam: Aspiring medical students must appear for the NEET exam, which is conducted annually by the National Testing Agency (NTA).

Counseling Process: After the NEET results are declared, the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB) conducts centralized counseling for admission to government and private medical colleges in Bihar.

Seat Allocation: Seats are allocated based on NEET scores, preferences, and the availability of seats in respective colleges.

Document Verification: Candidates must undergo document verification during the counseling process.

Admission Confirmation: Once the seat is allocated, candidates must pay the admission fee and complete the formalities to secure their seat.

Future Prospects of Medical Education in Bihar

The future of medical education in Bihar looks promising, with several new medical colleges expected to be established by 2025. The state government is also focusing on improving the infrastructure and faculty quality in existing colleges. Additionally, there is a growing emphasis on research and innovation, which is expected to enhance the overall quality of medical education in Bihar.

Conclusion

Bihar has made significant progress in the field of medical education, and the list of medical colleges in the state is expected to grow further by 2025. Whether you are an aspiring doctor or a healthcare professional looking to pursue postgraduate studies, Bihar offers a wide range of options to choose from. With the right guidance and preparation, you can secure a seat in one of the top medical colleges in Bihar and embark on a rewarding career in medicine.

This blog provides a detailed overview of the medical colleges in Bihar as of 2025. If you have any specific questions or need further assistance, feel free to reach out!